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Chen Lai: Civilization and old-fashioned and civilized open-minded are my standpoint
Interviewer: Chen Lai
Source: “Southern Weekend”
Time: West China November 2023
“See Teacher Zhang’s lecture, see Teacher ZhangPreparing priceTeacher’s book”
South border weekend:After the resumption of the academic system, you applied for a graduate student in the Department of Philosophy, and later became the first self-trained philosophy doctor in New China. Can you talk about your teaching experience?
Yin Chen:I was the first batch of graduate students after the transformation and opening up. In October 1977, the country officially announced that it would recruit students through the college entrance examination. After a month, the National People’s Daily published another news, which is to restore the Female University Students’ Care Club system. When we entered the school, we all thought that this graduate student was equivalent to the associate doctoral graduate student in Su’s association because there was no formal document explaining the nature of the graduate student at the graduate level. The associate doctoral graduate student was recruited in the major in 1950 with the experience of learning Su’s experience. He is a graduate student from the East. Because there are all doctoral students above the associate doctoral student, there are not many doctoral students who need to be taught. At that time, after receiving the associate doctoral degree in Su, the personnel treatment he returned to China was comparable to the doctoral degree in Eastern countries. However, by 1957, the system was abolished and no longer recruited associate doctoral degrees.
When we were studying, we also thought it was a reference doctoral student. The master had higher expectations for himself and asked for his own requests based on the doctoral standard. It is always the second year of the second grade of graduate school. Only in the country can we have a new system for the Female College Student Nursing Club. It is said that our first batch of graduate students are graduate students, not relative to Su’s associate doctoral students.The doctoral student of american was one level worse than that of Ye, and the master was not very satisfied at that time. But in the process of being excited and speaking from professional teaching, our first graduate student achieved the goal of being able to maintain feelings, which was close to Dr. American.
Nanbian Weekend: What is the contract to continue reading later? What was the standard for awarding a doctorate degree at that time?
Yin Chen: After graduating from the fall of 1981, I stayed in the Beijing Institute of Education. The following year, the school announced the list of the first batch of doctoral supervisors. With the doctoral supervisor, I confessed that I would continue to be awarded a doctoral degree, and I decided to try it. href=”https://tw98findmylove.org/”>Caring for single times, and later the teacher became a doctoral graduate student. The original work permit was issued, and there was no special course. In addition to the progressive courses in English, there was a basic helping hand. I will write a doctoral thesis carefully. At that time, there was no clear standard for the most basic degree of awarding. Now when I am studying for a doctorate, I have a clear request to award doctoral degrees after I pass the exam. For example, the number of words in a doctoral paper stipulates that the Tsinghua University’s Humanities should be between 150,000 and 200,000 words. When we were in school, we did not make such a sure thing. We just rely on our own imagination and refer to the request of Deputy Doctor Su, which requires 200,000 words to write.
Nanbian Weekend:What do you think are the teachings you received at that time?
Yin Chen:The teaching we received was different from that of Chinese students in the 1950s and 1960s. The previous teaching was particularly severely interfered with and was not strong in academic performance. From the Chinese philosophy major we learned, there were two teachers and teachers at that time, one was the teacher of Rongyoulan, and the other was the teacher of Zhang Dainian. Teacher Zhang gave us two classes in Chinese philosophy history and materials and Chinese philosophy history methods. Teacher Zhang was no longer able to attend classes because of his or her age. Previously, a reporter summoned me and the characteristics of our graduate students were called “Teacher Zhang’s lectures, read the book of Teacher Feng’s lectures.” Mr. Rong and Mr. Zhang were already the leaders of our subjects in 1930, and they could not leave their seats. “So the professional teaching we received was directly received from the academic and teaching traditions of the 30s and 40s of the last century, while those students in the 50s received teaching influenced by Su’s experts.
Nanbian Weekend: What kind of qualities did the two teachers play in your life? You come from themWhat methods have you learned to do your studies?
Chen Chen: Mr. Zhang is my master. From zero to his doctoral degree, Mr. Zhang’s academic thinking and academic methods have had a great impact on me. He specifically guided me from the beginning of learning to the advanced level. After graduating from school, I gave Mr. Rong as an assistant. The important thing was to help him compile the “New Editing of the History of Chinese Philosophy”. Through discussion, I actively learned from Mr. Rong, and learned how he learned and how to think about philosophy. I have different opinions with Mr. Zhang. Mr. Rong helped me to reach a higher level after I reached a higher level.
The academic style of Mr. Zhang, in a word, is “I am good at learning and meditating, and I know the meaning of it.” The original sentence of this sentence comes from Sima’s “It is not a good study and meditation, but knowing the meaning of the mind, but it is difficult to see the truth.” Teacher Zhang took out the eight words “a good study and meditation, knowing the meaning of the mind” to emphasize the history of Chinese philosophy. On the one hand, we must provide a profound and detailed interpretation of the text and grasp its original meaning; on the other hand, we must use clear logical analysis to explain it layer by layer. href=”https://twsugarworld.com/”>Taiwan Baozhuang Network cannot swallow it up in a hurry, and it is confused. This clear logical analysis method is called “distinguishing name and analyzing the theory” in modern China. This is the most basic method and attitude to learn and study the history of Chinese philosophy, or it can be said that it is the basic method I learned from Mr. Zhang. My doctoral essay “Zhu Zizhe Research” uses the method of “good schooling and meditating, knowing the meaning” to study Zhu Zizhe, and fully demonstrated the influence of Teacher Zhang on me. Mr. Rong was a philosopher for a long time, and his research focused on the thinking of life in philosophy. Later, I published another book called “The Realm of Nothing”. This “Realm” is the “Realm” of “Realm”. When I was studying Wang Yangming, I put the problem of the realm in the middle, which was also influenced by Master Rong’s teacher on the realm’s emphasis.
Nanbian Weekend:What is the way you teach yourself as a teacher now?
Chen Lin:Now I ask students to emphasize the way of Teacher Zhang, because Teacher Zhang’s way is the same as the different paths for students to move from the primary stage to the advanced stage, and it is fundamental. The way of Teacher Rong is a higher-level choice.
Civilized and open-minded is also my position
South border weekend:After the transformation and opening up, the discussion on “traditional and modern” was very dramatic. In your 1987 article “Review and Forecast of Modern Thought in China”, you made the “the most important condition for the rejuvenation of traditional thinking isThe judgment of modernization, adhere to civilization and keeping old-fashioned principles, and opposes the complete elimination of tradition. Why did you choose this expedition at that time? Was this expedition established since you were a discussion in Zhu Zi?
Chen Lai:The relationship between tradition and modernity was learned in 1980 The most intense issue is discussed in the art world. I started Zhu Zi’s research in 1979, and I didn’t have such a stand-alone until I completed it in 1985. Until I visited the American Harvard in 1986, I discovered that in american, the Christian tradition was no longer present in modern society. href=”https://twsweetsugar99.org/”>Baobao.com, which made me start to think about what the relationship between tradition and modernity is, and whether it is necessary to fully reflect on it? href=”https://twsweetdating99.org/”>Baobao.comTrad TC:
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